Discover Spain’s vibrant culture, history, scenery, and cuisine. From Mediterranean beaches to the Pyrenees, this guide helps you plan your trip.
Spain captivates with its lively culture, deep history, diverse scenery, and unforgettable cuisine. Whether you're relaxing on Mediterranean shores, exploring the Pyrenees, or admiring everything from ancient Moorish sites to striking modern designs, the country delivers endless charm. To help you enjoy a seamless and memorable journey, here's a streamlined guide to preparing for your trip to Spain.
Spain Travel Essentials
Spain Travel Advisory & Entry Requirements
Before embarking on your Spanish adventure, it's crucial to be aware of the latest travel advisories and entry requirements. As a member of the Schengen Area, Spain allows convenient and streamlined travel for eligible nationalities.
- Passport Validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least three to six months beyond your intended departure date from the Schengen Area.
- Schengen Visa: Citizens of many countries (e.g., USA, Canada, UK, Australia) do not require a visa for stays up to 90 days within any 180 days. However, other nationalities may need to apply for a Schengen visa in advance. Make sure to verify the visa rules that apply to your nationality.
- ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorisation System): While not yet in effect, travelers from visa-exempt countries will soon need to apply for an ETIAS authorization before their trip. Stay updated by following official announcements about its rollout.
- Health and Safety: Always consult your government's travel advice portal for the latest information on health, safety, and any specific entry requirements related to public health.
Official Resource: For the most up-to-date and authoritative information on entry requirements and travel advisories for Spain, always consult the official website of the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation, or your own country's government travel advisories. Check official Spanish travel information here
Best Time to Travel to Spain
Spain's diverse climate means the "best" time to visit can vary depending on your itinerary:
- Spring (April-May) & Autumn (September-October): The best seasons to visit, with mild weather, lighter crowds, and plenty of local festivals. Great for city trips, cultural sightseeing, and outdoor activities.
- Summer (June-August): Hot and sunny, especially in the south. Ideal for beach vacations along the Costa del Sol or the Balearic Islands. Cities are crowded and can feel very hot, and travel costs are generally higher.
- Winter (November-March): Cooler overall, especially in northern and central regions. Perfect for skiing in the Pyrenees or Sierra Nevada, enjoying quieter cities, and visiting Christmas markets. Southern areas stay relatively mild.
Getting Around Spain
Spain's transportation system is highly developed, making travel simple and convenient:
- Flights: The fastest way to move between far-apart cities like Barcelona and Seville. Carriers such as Vueling, Ryanair, and Iberia operate many domestic routes.
- Trains: The AVE high-speed network links major hubs-Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Seville-with speed and comfort. Renfe runs both high-speed and slower, scenic regional services.
- Buses: Companies like Alsa cover almost every destination, including areas without train access. They're often the most economical option.
- Rental Cars: Ideal for exploring countryside areas, remote villages, and routes like Andalusia's white towns. Non-EU travelers see trams, with taxis and apps like Uber or Cabify easily available. may need an International Driving Permit.
- City Transport: Big cities offer metros, buses, and trams, with taxis and apps like Uber or Cabify easily available

Taking the bus in Spain is an experience worth trying
Top Destinations in Spain
Each region of Spain offers a distinct flavor and a wealth of attractions:
Barcelona
The vibrant capital of Catalonia is a city of artistic masterpieces, bustling markets, and beautiful beaches.
- Must-sees: Antoni Gaudí's architectural wonders, including the unfinished Sagrada Família, the whimsical Park Güell, and Casa Batlló.
- Explore: Wander through the narrow streets of the Gothic Quarter, stroll down the famous Las Ramblas, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of the Boqueria Market.
- Experience: Indulge in Catalan cuisine, enjoy the city's lively nightlife, or relax on Barceloneta beach.

Discover the magic of La Sagrada Família
Madrid
Spain's central capital is a sophisticated metropolis bursting with world-class art, grand boulevards, and a dynamic nightlife.
- Culture: Visit the renowned Prado Museum, the Reina Sofía Museum (home to Picasso's Guernica), and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.
- Landmarks: Explore the majestic Royal Palace, relax in Retiro Park, and soak in the grandeur of Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol.
- Gastronomy: Dive into Madrid's famous tapas culture, enjoy traditional Spanish dishes, and experience an authentic flamenco show.

Madrid - where history, culture, and vibrant energy meet
Andalusia
The sun-drenched southern region of Andalusia is the heartland of flamenco, bullfighting, and Moorish heritage.
- Seville: The captivating capital, famous for its awe-inspiring Alcázar Palace, the colossal Seville Cathedral (with the Giralda bell tower), and passionate flamenco performances.
- Granada: Home to the magnificent Alhambra Palace and Generalife Gardens, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a breathtaking example of Moorish architecture.
- Cordoba: Visit the unique Mezquita-Cathedral, a mosque turned cathedral that showcases centuries of intertwined history.
- Beyond the Cities: Discover charming white villages (pueblos blancos) perched on hillsides and enjoy the beaches of the Costa del Sol.
Basque Country
In the north, the Basque Country offers a distinctive culture, lush green landscapes, and a world-renowned culinary scene.
- Bilbao: Transformed by the iconic Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, the city is a hub of modern architecture and art.
- San Sebastián: A picturesque coastal city famous for its stunning La Concha beach, vibrant pintxos (Basque tapas) bars, and numerous Michelin-starred restaurants.
- Nature: Explore the rugged coastline, go surfing in Zarautz, or hike in the beautiful Basque mountains.
Practical Tips for Smooth Travel
Cultural Etiquette in Spain
- Greetings: A simple "Hola" (hello) or "Buenos días" (good morning/day) suffices. A handshake is common, and women often greet each other, and men greet women, with two kisses on the cheeks (one on each side).
- Meal Times: Spanish meal times are generally later than in many other countries. Lunch is typically between 2:00 PM and 4:00 PM, and dinner often starts around 9:00 PM or later.
- Siesta: While less common in major cities, some smaller shops and businesses in provincial towns may close for a few hours in the afternoon for a siesta.
- Dress Code: Spaniards generally dress smartly, especially in the evenings. For visiting churches and religious sites, modest attire is appreciated (shoulders and knees covered).
- Tipping: Tipping is not as ingrained as in some countries. While not mandatory, rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount (5-10%) for good service in restaurants and cafes is customary and appreciated.
Safety & Local Regulations
Spain is a safe country, but like any popular tourist destination, it's wise to be vigilant:
- Pickpocketing: Be especially aware of pickpockets in crowded tourist areas, public transport, and busy markets, particularly in cities like Barcelona and Madrid. Make sure your valuables are safely stored and not visible.
- Emergency Number: The universal emergency number in Spain (and across the EU) is 112.
- Alcohol & Smoking: Public drinking laws can vary by municipality, with "botellón" (outdoor drinking gatherings) often restricted or banned. Smoking is not allowed in any enclosed public area.
- Respect Local Laws: Adhere to local laws and regulations, which can differ from your home country. For example, some cities have regulations regarding noise levels at night.
Stay Connected: Spain eSIM
Staying connected while traveling in Spain is essential for navigation, communication, and sharing your experiences. A Spain eSIM offers a convenient and flexible solution:
- Benefits:
Convenience: No need to swap physical SIM cards or hunt for local stores upon arrival.
- Easy Activation: Typically activated by scanning a QR code.
- Local Rates: Access affordable data plans at local rates, avoiding expensive roaming charges.
- Dual SIM: Keep your primary SIM card active for calls and texts from home while using the eSIM for data.
- Navigation & Apps: Essential for using Google Maps, ride-sharing apps, translating, and staying in touch with loved ones.
- How to Get One: Many providers offer eSIM plans specifically for Spain or Europe. Purchase and activate your plan before or upon arrival.
With these essentials covered, you're well on your way to experiencing the magic and splendor of Spain. ¡Buen viaje! (Have a good trip!)